Armed ground robot driving through a muddy dirt road during a field test, equipped with a mounted weapon system and sensors while navigating shallow water in a rural environment
The Zmiy Droid 12.7 ground robot. Image: DevDroid
GIF Promo

Ukraine’s Ministry of Defense (MoD) has cleared a new ground robot for operational use, aiming to reduce soldier exposure in high-risk areas.

The homegrown Zmiy Droid 12.7 NRK is built for strike and reconnaissance missions, equipped with a 12.7mm machine gun to handle dangerous missions.

Its combat-tested frame lets it traverse rugged terrain with ease, from off-road tracks and sand to snow and shallow water.

The robot can also withstand anti-personnel mines and first-person view (FPV) drone attacks, thanks to its armored hull.

Remote Operations

A core feature of the Droid 12.7 is its advanced control system, which lets a single operator command both the platform and its AI-powered combat module simultaneously.

This human-machine collaboration enhances decision-making during operations, with the Wolly module capable of autonomously tracking and neutralizing targets.

The MoD envisions the robot handling “high-intensity” combat missions, substituting human personnel on the frontlines while maintaining full operational effectiveness.

System Familiarity

Similar systems have already proven their value with the Armed Forces of Ukraine.

A previous ground robot assisted frontline troops in taking down a Russian light armored tractor, while others maintained firing position for up to 45 days, requiring only brief battery and ammunition recharges every couple of days.

These operational successes suggest that the NRK is entering service not as an experimental tool, but as a platform building on the Ukrainian military’s growing familiarity with ground combat robots.

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